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207896

Optimizing Roots and Sugar Yields and Water Use Efficiency of Different Sugar Beet Varieties Grown Under Upper Egypt Conditions Using Deficit Irrigation and Harvesting Dates

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil physics and water conservation

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out at Shandaweel Agricultural Research Station, Sohag, Egypt to study the effects of deficit irrigation and harvesting dates on yield and water productivity of three sugar beet varieties. A split split block design with three replications was used. Main blokes were assigned to three irrigation water regimes (100%, 85%, and 70% of water requirement). The sub blots were occupied by three harvesting dates (180, 195 and 210 days). Sub- sub plots were comprised three sugar beet varieties namely (RAVEL, SV1841and SA1686).
Results indicated that reducing water supply reduced roots, sugar and biomass yields but increased water use efficiency (WUE). Increasing harvesting date increased roots and sugar yields but reduced biomass yield. Roots, sugar and biomass yields of RAVEL and SA1686 varieties were almost comparable but higher than those of SV1841 variety. The highest sugar WUE was obtained from SA1686 at 70% WR treatment under 210 days harvesting date followed by RAVEL variety at 70 % WR and 210 day harvesting date. Results clarified that cultivating either RAVEL or SA1686 variety with 70% of water requirement and for 210 growing days under Upper Egypt conditions optimized roots and sugar yields and WUE of sugar beets.

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2021.105612.1476

Keywords

Water regime, Sugar beet, water use efficiency, sugar yield

Authors

First Name

OMAR

Last Name

YASSIN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

omar66004510@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saleh

Last Name

M. Ismail

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

saleh.ibrahim@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohsen

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Abd El-Monaem

Affiliation

Soils$water det., Fac., of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

mohsen.ali28@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Fouad

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Water requirements and Field Irrigation Research Department Soils, water and Environment Research Department

Email

faf_khalil@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ezzat M

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

ezzet42@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

61

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

28872

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-11-12

Publish Date

2021-11-01

Page Start

367

Page End

372

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_207896.html

Detail API

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=207896

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Optimizing Roots and Sugar Yields and Water Use Efficiency of Different Sugar Beet Varieties Grown Under Upper Egypt Conditions Using Deficit Irrigation and Harvesting Dates

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023