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Response of Jerusalem Artichoke Plants Grown under Saline Calcareous Soil to Application of Different Combined Organic Manures

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field experiments were successfully carried out to evaluate the potential influences of three organic manure (farmyard, FYM, poultry, PLM, and pigeon PGM) applied in different combinations on growth and tuber yield, and biochemical constituents of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) plants. The results indicated that organic treatments improved all tested parameters, with different degrees, compared to the control. In the first season (2016/2017), the combined PLM + PGM treatment (T2) produced the highest values of No. of leaves, leaf and stem fresh and dry weights, tuber fresh and dry weights, and tuber nitrogen content. The combined PGM + ½ FYM + ½ PLM) treatment (T6) produced the highest values of plant height, No. of lateral shoots, tuber phosphorus, cadmium and nickel content. While combined FYM + PLM treatment (T1), produced the highest values of leaf nitrogen content and total yield. While, the combined FYM + ½ PLM + ½ PGM treatment (T4) showed the best number of lateral shoots, leaf fresh and dry weights, tuber fresh weight and total tuber yield, leaf phosphorus and tuber nitrogen contents in the second season (2017/2018). However, the combined FYM + PGM treatment (T3) produced the highest values of total phenolic compounds, leaf phosphorus and tuber potassium contents, and the combined PGM + ½FYM + ½PLMtreatment (T6) was the best for inulin percentage in both seasons. The results of this study recommend using organic fertilizers, especially the combined T1 or T4 for Jerusalem artichoke.

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2019.10677.1256

Keywords

Jerusalem artichoke, saline and calcaeous soil, organic and mineral fertilizers, Heavy metals, macro nutrients content

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

Abd El-Aziz

Affiliation

Soils&Natural Resources Dept., Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University

Email

aam.awad@hotmail.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Botany department (Plant pathology), Faculty of agriculture, Fayoum university

Email

hmh03@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

59

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5393

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-03-15

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

117

Page End

130

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_30345.html

Detail API

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30345

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Response of Jerusalem Artichoke Plants Grown under Saline Calcareous Soil to Application of Different Combined Organic Manures

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023