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Assessment of transplanting date influence on processing tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) production using the Cropping System Model (CSM)-CROPGRO-Tomato simulation model A

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

I talian processed tomato has a major dominance at the global level but few studies have been conducted using a cropping systems analysis approach for this crop.The objective of this research was to evaluate the Cropping System Model (CSM)-CROPGRO-Tomato of the DSSAT (Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer) software with experimental data obtained from field studies conducted in Legnaro, northeastern Italy in 2009 and 2010. The experiment encompassed four transplanting dates with ten-day intervals from 22nd March (TD1, 2, 3, and 4), and two processing tomato varieties (Augusto F1 (De Ruiter), and NPT 63 (S & G)) comparing mulched and non-mulched plots. A comparison of yield for the different transplanting dates showed that earlier transplanting increased yield for both varieties, there was a variation in yield between varieties in both years. Calibration of CSM-CROPGRO-Tomato model using non-mulched data of 2009 showed that index of agreement (d-Stat) between observations and model simulation for different parameters (total dry matter, fruits fresh and dry weight, vegetative dry matter, number of fruits, harvest index and leaf area index) using both varieties ranged from 0.562 to 0.964 at TD1, from 0.915 to 0.992 at TD2, from 0.566 to 0.990 at TD3, and from 0.733 to 0.998 at TD4. Values of d-Stat for model calibration were lower for leaf area index, which ranged from 0.511 to 0.924. Model calibration using TD1 gave acceptable simulation, whereas it was quite high with the other transplanting dates. CSM-CROPGRO-Tomato model could be used as a decision-making tool helping in regional short term plans.

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2017.504.1067

Keywords

DSSAT, crop simulation, calibration, validation, Mulching soil, Rainy season, and Fruit fresh weight

Authors

First Name

Maha

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Agricultural Climate (CLAC), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 6 Michel Bakhoum st. - Dokki - Giza, Egypt

Email

mha1182000@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Medany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Horticulture Research Institute (HRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation (MALR), 9 Gamaa st., Giza, Egypt

Email

rumedany@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Gerrit

Last Name

Hoogenboom

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Preeminent Scholar, Institute for Sustainable Food Systems, Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 184 Frazier Rogers Hall, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-0570, USA

Email

gerrit@ufl.edu

City

Gainesville

Orcid

-

First Name

Michele

Last Name

Rinaldi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Consiglio Per la ricerca e la sperimentazione in agricoltura, Unit di ricerca per i sistemi colturali degli ambienti caldo-aridi (CRA-SCA), Via Celso Ulpiani 5, 70125 Bari, Italy

Email

michele.rinaldi@entecra.it

City

Bari

Orcid

-

First Name

Stefano

Last Name

Bona

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and the Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy

Email

stefano.bona@unipd.it

City

Padova

Orcid

-

First Name

Paolo

Last Name

Sambo

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and the Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy

Email

paolo.sambo@unipd.it

City

Padova

Orcid

-

Volume

57

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

715

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2016-12-27

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

429

Page End

442

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_3678.html

Detail API

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=3678

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of transplanting date influence on processing tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) production using the Cropping System Model (CSM)-CROPGRO-Tomato simulation model A case study for northeastern Italy

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023