2351

Geo-spatial Variability Assessment of Water Pollutants Concentration in Mariut Lake, Egypt

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

         WATER pollution has become a growing threat to human society ……. and natural ecosystems in recent decades, increasing the need to better understand the spatial and temporal variabilities of pollutants within aquatic systems. MariutLake is one of the most heavily populated urban areas in Egypt and in the world. A total of 22 samples were collected and analyzed for determining the concentrations of chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb)  in winter time 2014. Inverse distance weighting analyst tools were used to explore, analyze the spatial distribution and mapping of the heavy metal concentrations.   The results revealed that all of heavy metals concentrations matched with the allowable limits to be discharged in marine environment as prescribed in Egyptian law except of Ni metal which exceeded the allowable limits. The results illustrated that the highest concentration of Mn and Fe were distributed in the upper north eastern parts of the studied stations, this may be due to human's activities and industrial area. While the eastern region has high concentrations of Pb, Ni, Cr and Co due to El-Kalaa drain discharges. However, the western part of the study area has high concentration of Zn and Cu due to El-Ommum drain discharges. The study concluded that the accurate spatial pattern of heavy metals could improve our understanding of possible sources, controlling factors and involving processes which are essential for monitoring and remediation of the contaminant sites in the lake.    

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2016.2351

Keywords

heavy metal, Mariut Lake, Geo-Spatial

Volume

56

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

460

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2015-08-04

Publish Date

2016-06-30

Page Start

231

Page End

248

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_2351.html

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https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2351

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Geo-spatial Variability Assessment of Water Pollutants Concentration in Mariut Lake, Egypt

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023