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Effect of Drip Irrigation and Phosphorus Fertilization on the Growth of Peanut Plants Grown on Sandy Calcareous Soils

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

FIELD experiments were carried out at the Experimental Farm of ……Arab El- Awammer Research Station, Agriculture Research Center, Assuit, Egypt, during the two successive growth summer seasons of 2010 and 2011, to study the effect of two levels of phosphorus fertigation (23 and 31 kg P2O5/ fed) divided into different doses (3, 6 and 9 doses) under different irrigation regimes (80 and 100% from pan evaporation). Water consumptive use, irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE), peanut yield and yield components were evaluated. The obtained results could be summarized as follows:

The seasonal average quantity of irrigation water applied to peanut plants was 754.8 and 943.5 mm which equals 80 and 100% of pan evaporation, respectively. The crop evapotranspiration of peanut was 858.8 and 783.6 mm in the first and second seasons, respectively, as calculated by Penman-Monteith equations.


Peanut yield and yield traits were significantly increased with increasing the levels and doses of phosphorus fertilization. The highest values of WUE and IWUE were obtained from the highest level of phosphorus fertilization under irrigation with 80% of pan evaporation.

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2015.204

Keywords

Peanut, fertigation, Drip irrigation, sandy calcareous soil, phosphorus fertilization

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Hefzy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Water Req. and Field Irrig. Res. Dept., SWERI, Agricultural Research Centre

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

H.G.

Last Name

Hassanein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Assuit University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Gameh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Assuit University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. M. A.

Last Name

El-Koliey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Req. and Field Irrig. Res. Dept., SWERI, Agricultural Research Centre.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

55

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

70

Issue Date

2015-03-01

Receive Date

2012-11-13

Publish Date

2015-03-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Article File

EJSS_Volume 55_Issue 1_Pages 1-14.pdf

PDF . 651.5kB

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_204.html

Detail API

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=204

Order

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Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Drip Irrigation and Phosphorus Fertilization on the Growth of Peanut Plants Grown on Sandy Calcareous Soils

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023