121023

Effect of Temperature on Monogenic Lines of Wheat Leaf Rust Caused by <i>Puccinia triticina</i>

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biotic and abiotic stresses

Abstract

WHEAT leaf rust, caused by the fungus Puccinia triticina Eriks., is a destructive disease found throughout common wheat production areas worldwide. Fifty wheat leaf rust monogenic lines were tested with five of Puccinia triticina pathotypes, i.e. BJPPQ, LQFDS, PHFPG, PTPDN, TRFDJ at four stable temperatures (300C, 250C, 200C and 150C). The wheat monogenic lines viz. Lr 16, Lr 17 and Lr 23 were more resistant at 250C, while these genes were found susceptible at 150C, 200C and 300C to all tested races. Eight monogenic lines, i.e. Lr11, Lr12, Lr13, Lr14a, Lr18, Lr47, Lr50 and Lr68 displayed temperature sensitivity which were completely resistant at 150C and 200C. Lr11, Lr12, Lr13, Lr14a, Lr18, Lr47, Lr50 and Lr68 were completely susceptible at 250C and 300C to all races of Puccinia triticina. Lr 34 showed temperature sensitivity to three of the tested races (LQFDS, PHFPG and PTPDN) which was resistant at 150C and 200C, but was susceptible at 250C and 300C. Genes like Lr1, Lr2a, Lr2b, Lr2c, Lr3ka, Lr3, Lr9, Lr10, Lr14b, Lr15, Lr10+27+31, Lr19, Lr24, Lr28, Lr33, Lr36, Lr39, Lr42, Lr51 and Lr67 were slightly resistant at all temperatures to some races and were susceptible to other races. The other tested monogenic lines were susceptible at all temperatures to all tested races. Further, this study will be helpful to develop resistant cultivars against leaf rust of wheat.

DOI

10.21608/agro.2020.30089.1226

Keywords

Wheat, leaf rust, resistance genes, Temperature, <i>Puccinia triticina</i>

Authors

First Name

Walid

Last Name

El-Orabey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

walid_elorabey2014@hotmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-0201-5284

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Shaheen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

dshaheen42@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Mabrouk

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

olapathology@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elkot

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

elkot1983@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Samar

Last Name

Esmail

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

summeresmail@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

19964

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-08-21

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

263

Page End

277

Print ISSN

0379-3575

Online ISSN

2357-0288

Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/article_121023.html

Detail API

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=121023

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

17

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy

Publication Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Temperature on Monogenic Lines of Wheat Leaf Rust Caused by <i>Puccinia triticina</i>

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023