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162947

Toxicity of Nanosilica Particles on Eobania vermiculata and Their Effects on Biochemical Changes in Rats.

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In the present study, organic and inorganic nanosilica were evaluated against the terrestrial snail Eobania vermiculata including mortality percentage, some life-cycle aspects studied included, also their effects on change in some biochemical parameters in albino Wistar rats under laboratory conditions.LC50 values for organic and inorganic nanosilica treatments on the snail were 303.92µg/ml and 6.282×104 µg/g after five and three days of treatment respectively. Data showed significant results against E. vermiculata life- cycle aspects and new generation where treatments caused a reduction of copulation, oviposition and larva stage percentages reached {(50 and 25), (70.92 and 81.21) and (92.37 and 95.69) %} for organic and inorganic nanosilica respectively. On rats, there were highly significant changes in hematological parameters in rats,  as there were a very high significant decreased in WBCs, 4.70 and 4.87 (103/µl) when treated with organic and inorganic nanosilica respectively, compared with 10.80 (103/µl) in the control, a very high significant decreased in MCV by 73.63 and 74.0 (fl) respectively, compared with 91.30 (fl)  in the control, a significant increase in RBCs treated with organic nano silica by 7.30 (106/µl) and a very high significant increase reached 7.90 (106/µl) in treated with inorganic nanosilica compared with 6.77 (106/µl) in the control. Also, a very high significance was detected in PLT treated with organic nanosilica reached 832.0 (103/µl) and a highly significant increase in treated with inorganic nanosilica by 811.07 (103/µl) compared with 478.0 (103/µl) in the control.                                                                  

DOI

10.21608/eajbsf.2021.162947

Keywords

organic, inorganic nanosilica, Eobania vermiculata, Rats, hematological parameters

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

El-Shewy

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt

Email

amani.alzoheri@fagr.bu.edu.eg

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20503

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-01-15

Publish Date

2021-03-22

Page Start

217

Page End

226

Print ISSN

2090-0791

Online ISSN

2090-0864

Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/article_162947.html

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https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=162947

Order

20

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Original Article

Type Code

6

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control

Publication Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Toxicity of Nanosilica Particles on Eobania vermiculata and Their Effects on Biochemical Changes in Rats.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023