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152629

Toxicity and Residual Efficacy of Lambada -Cyhalothrin Insecticide Applied on Cement and Polyethylene Surfaces against Rhyzopertha dominica and Callosobruchus maculates

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Laboratory studies were undertaken to assess the initial and persistence of lambada –Cyhalothrin insecticide on some porous and some non-porous surfaces. Formulation of insecticide was applied to polyethelyne and cement surfaces which are materials commonly used for grain storage facilities (packages) and in the construction of silos or storage. Lambada –Cyhalothrin insecticide was applied at concentrations 15.7, 7.8, 3.93, 1.9, 0.949 to 0.479g/m2 to test surfaces to determine Lc 95 to study their persistence against Rhyzopertha dominica and Callosobruchus maculates adults. Insects were exposed on treated surfaces Initial and residual efficacy was determined after 24 hrs. of insects contact with 7, 14, 30, 60, 90 , 120, 150, 180days of exposure deposits on each surface. Results indicated that; mortality rates were positively correlated with the concentration and negatively correlated with the time of application. Results indicated that:
-Polyethylene was the most persistent surface which gave 100% mortality up to 6 months in Callosobruchus maculates and up to 5 months in Rhyzopertha dominica at the highest concentration in both tested insects.
- In cement surface lambada cyhalothrin deteriorated very rapidly starting from the first month on both tested insects.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsf.2021.152629

Keywords

Rhyzopertha dominica, Callosobruchus maculates, Insecticides, Lambda-cyhalotrhrin, Different surfaces, Initial and residual efficacy

Authors

First Name

Doaa,

Last Name

Gharib

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Stored Grain Pests Research Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center

Email

doaa.mahmoud786@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Naima,

Last Name

Abd El razik

MiddleName

Abd El Raouf

Affiliation

Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed Adel

Last Name

Tawfik

MiddleName

Hussein

Affiliation

Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Mahgoub

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Stored Grain Pests Research Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Shams

Last Name

Fawki

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20503

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2020-12-16

Publish Date

2021-02-19

Page Start

143

Page End

148

Print ISSN

2090-0791

Online ISSN

2090-0864

Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/article_152629.html

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https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=152629

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

6

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control

Publication Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Toxicity and Residual Efficacy of Lambada -Cyhalothrin Insecticide Applied on Cement and Polyethylene Surfaces against Rhyzopertha dominica and Callosobruchus maculates

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023