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112814

Combined Effect of Certain Entompathogenic Nematodes and Two Nematicides against Juveniles of Eobania vermiculata and Monacha cartusinana (Müller)

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Mortality of imported entomopathogenic nematodes, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (HP88),H. indica, and Steinernema carpocapsae (All) compared with local EPNs isolates, H. bacteriophora   (Ar-4), H. bacteriophora (Serag1), and H. bacteriophora (Ht) alone or combined with the recommended dose of abamectin and fenamiphos on juvenile mortality percentages of two land snail species, Eobania vermiculata (Müller) and Monacha cartusinana (Müller) have been studied in a series of laboratory experiments.
            Results exhibited that, mortality percentages and combined effect in the two land snail species were obviously influenced by EPNs species/strains, concentrations and exposure time. Among EPNs, H. bacteriophora HP88, H. indica, and H. bacteriophora (Ar-4) achieved the highest means of mortality percentages (66.67 & 70.0, 65.33 & 68.67 and 54.67 & 62.0 %) after three weeks of exposure with E. vermiculata and M. cartusinana. Whereas, S. carpocapsae (All) achieved the least mortality means (46.0 & 49.33 %) respectively.
            On the other hand, application of 500 IJs of EPNs conjunction with RD of abamectin and fenamiphos surpassed use EPNs or RD alone to reach (69.00, 70.00, 62.67 %), in fenamiphos and abamectin reached 71.33, 67.33 and 62.67 % in E. vermiculata with H. bacteriophora HP88, H. indica and H. bacteriophora (Ar-4), respectively.
           While the parallel values with M. cartusinana were 81.33, 84.00, 76.00 % in fenamiphos treatments and 72.00, 46.67, 67.33 % with abamectin treatments. CF of the tested EPNs with nematicides and their response varied according to periods of exposures. Synergistic and additive effects were exposed with EPNs and tested nematicides after one week, whereas additive or antagonistic effects were recorded after two and three weeks with examined land snail species.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsf.2020.112814

Keywords

Entomopathogenic nematodes, Eobania vermiculata, Monacha cartusinana, combined effect, mortality

Authors

First Name

El-Ashry,

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

mrmaa2010@yahoo.com

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First Name

El-Akhrasy,

Last Name

F.

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abd El-Aal,

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16037

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-06-18

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

75

Page End

88

Print ISSN

2090-0864

Online ISSN

2090-0791

Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/article_112814.html

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https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=112814

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8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

6

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control

Publication Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Combined Effect of Certain Entompathogenic Nematodes and Two Nematicides against Juveniles of Eobania vermiculata and Monacha cartusinana (Müller)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023