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17452

Effect of Chitin synthesis inhibitors (flufenoxuron) on some biological and biochemical aspects of the cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis Bosid (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study aimed to evaluate the biological effect of insect growth regulator flufenoxuron (Cascade) as a chitin synthesis inhibitor against 2nd and 4th larval instars of Spodoptera littoralis, to determine its toxicity. Effect of sublethal doses LC25, LC50 and LC90 were used to investigate the enzymatic activities.  The tested IGR significantly increased the larval and pupal durations, on the other hand decrease the percentages of pupation, adult emergency, fecundity and fertility of the eggs produced by the adult progeny. The tested compound significantly induced larval mortalities, which were dose dependant. Treatments of the 2nd and 4th larval instars with the tested IGR induced some morphogenic abnormalities in larval, larval-pupal and pupal stages, as well as pupal-adult intermediate. Some emerged adults have various degrees of malformations. All the treated larvae as 2nd instar showed a high sensitivity to the tested IGRs more than 4th instars. The treated larvae in both 2nd and 4th larval instars with the sublethal doses LC25, LC50 and LC90 showed a significant decrease in enzyme activities of acid phosphatase and the non- specific esterases, α,β esterases at different times intervals post treatments.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsf.2010.17452

Keywords

IGR, flufenoxuron- biological and biochemical aspects- Spodoptera littoralis

Authors

First Name

F. A.Bakr

Last Name

Reda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha,KSA

Email

redabakr55@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Nehad

Last Name

El-barky

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abd Elaziz

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Zoology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Abd El-Halim

MiddleName

M. E.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3668

Issue Date

2010-12-01

Receive Date

2018-10-24

Publish Date

2010-12-01

Page Start

43

Page End

56

Print ISSN

2090-0864

Online ISSN

2090-0791

Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/article_17452.html

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https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=17452

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

6

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control

Publication Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023