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17057

tudy of the Role of the Antioxidants;Silymarin and Vitamin C in Treatment ofthe Indomethacin-Induced Gastric Ulcer in Rats

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Gastric ulcer represents a serious medical problem largely due to its frequency and high economic cost. Its incidence amounts up to 10% of the population in developed countries. Severe stress, Helicobacter pylori infection, ingestion of alcohol, aspirin and other NSAIDs are predisposing factors. Some studies have implicated the involvement of oxygen-derived free radicals in the pathogenesis of gastric ulcers and showed that antioxidants protect against gastro-duodenal injury. The present work was designed to evaluate the potential healing properties of the known antioxidants; silymarin and vitamin C as compared with omeprazole in the indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in male albino rats. The present study showed that i.p administration of indomethacin (20m/kg) for two successive days produced several necro-hemorrhagic lesions in the gastric mucosa associated with decrease of the antioxidant parameters; Glutathione and Superoxide and increase of the gastric juice and total acid output. Treatment with silymarin (50 mg/kg/day), vitamin C (200 mg/kg/ day) and omeprazole (3.6 mg/kg/day) for 5 days reduced the mean ulcer index, the oxidant parameter, malondialdehyde, the total gastric volume, the titratable acidity and total acid output and increased the antioxidant parameters; glutathione andsuperoxide dismutase. In conclusion, silymarin and vitamin-c produced a significant healing effect in the indomethacin-induced gastric ulceration in male albino rats.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsf.2017.17057

Keywords

larvicidal, Antifeedant, Lantanacamara, Musca domestica

Authors

First Name

Hassan Helaly

Last Name

Abu Rahma

MiddleName

A.A.

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut)

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Orcid

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First Name

Ali

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

Abdelsalam Ahmed

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut)

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Walid

Last Name

Hammam

MiddleName

Nasr El-deinBadawy

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut)

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Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

62

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2018-10-20

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

115

Page End

136

Print ISSN

2090-0864

Online ISSN

2090-0791

Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/article_17057.html

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https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=17057

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

6

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control

Publication Link

https://eajbsf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

tudy of the Role of the Antioxidants;Silymarin and Vitamin C in Treatment ofthe Indomethacin-Induced Gastric Ulcer in Rats

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023