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Exterior Beam-Column Joints Under Varying Column Axial Load

Article

Last updated: 13 Dec 2022

Subjects

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Tags

Beam column joint
Column axial load levels
Tension
Finite element model
Eurocode
Interaction diagram
Exterior Beam-Column Joints Under Varying Column Axial Load
ICASGE'23

Abstract

Reinforced concrete beam-column joint (BCJ) has a great role to maintain the safety of buildings under influence of seismic forces. During seismic actions, overturning moments are produced by lateral loads that are translated as axial loads in the columns. BCJ behavior changes with frame column axial load level. This paper presents BCJ behavior under varying column axial load from the tensile capacity to the compression capacity of column using finite element model (FE Model). A two dimensional (2D) FE Model taking into account material non-linearity was proposed. The proposed FE Model is verified with experimental results available in literature with varying column load level and failed in different modes. The comparison between experimental and numerical results indicates that the FE Model is able to simulate the performance of BCJs and is able to capture the different failure modes with acceptable accuracy. Moreover, the proposed FE Model is used to conduct a parametric study to investigate behavior of two specimens designed according to Eurocode recommendations under varying column load levels. An interaction diagram was introduced for each specimen expressed the behavior under varying column axial load using FE Model and equations of Eurocode. Difference in results appeared between equations of Eurocode and FE Model results in joint shear strength capacity.

Keywords

Beam column joint, Column axial load levels, Tension, Finite element model, Eurocode, Interaction diagram

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

A. Sakr

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Orcid

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First Name

Ayman

Last Name

A. Seleemah

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First Name

Tamer

Last Name

El-korany

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First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

G. Saad

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Volume

ICASGE2019

Issue Date

1 Jan 2019

Publish Date

29 May 2022

Link

https://icasge.conferences.ekb.eg/article_1709.html

Order

438

Publication Type

Conference

Publication Title

ICASGE'23

Publication Link

https://icasge.conferences.ekb.eg/

Details

Type

Article

Locale

en

Created At

13 Dec 2022