383140

Beryllium Determination in some Geological Samples by Derivative Spectrophotometry Using Rhodamine B Dye.

Article

Last updated: 29 Mar 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Analytical chemistry

Abstract

A rapid, simple and accurate procedure for direct derivative spectrophotometric determination of beryllium in some geological samples is described. Derivatization of spectra is a straightforward technique for enhancing selectivity. This process helps to overcome spectral interference and thus results in an increase in test selectivity. The process of derivatisation is a widely recognized technique for separating usable signals from noisy data. Through the application of first, second, third, and fourth derivatives, it has been determined that the selectivity is enhanced by the employment of the first derivative. The method is based on the reaction of beryllium II with rhodamine B in the presence of sodium hydroxide to form a stable purple complex, which has an intense absorption at 524 nm in zero order and 504 nm in 1st. order derivative spectrophotometry. The complex was examined by FTIR spectroscopy and ESEM-EDX. The average molar absorptivity (ε) and Sandell's sensitivity of the complex were found to be 0.22×103 M−1 cm−1 and 4.09×10-2 respectively. Beer's law was obeyed over the range of 0.5 – 10 ppm. Removing interference from beryllium measurements caused by common cations is as simple as precipitating by ammonia at pH 9 and utilising the 1st order derivative. Successful determination of beryllium II in various geological materials has been achieved using this approach.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.312384.10204

Keywords

beryllium, derivative spectrophotometry, Determination

Authors

First Name

Azza

Last Name

El-Wakil

MiddleName

Fahmy

Affiliation

Nuclear materials authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

azzafw@yahoo.com

City

6 th. of october

Orcid

-

Volume

68

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

54251

Issue Date

2025-05-01

Receive Date

2024-08-15

Publish Date

2025-05-01

Page Start

549

Page End

557

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_383140.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=383140

Order

383,140

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Beryllium Determination in some Geological Samples by Derivative Spectrophotometry Using Rhodamine B Dye.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

29 Mar 2025