369159

Hybrid Learning Prerequisites in Egyptian National Schools' Classrooms During Crisis

Article

Last updated: 25 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Civil and Architectural Engineering

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that hybrid learning has become increasingly common in schools worldwide during the COVID-19 crisis. UNESCO has highlighted the impact of the crisis on the education process globally and revealed that school closures do not solve the crisis. In Egypt and other countries, schools were closed for 16 weeks, according to UNESCO reports. The World Bank has stated that the use of digital learning tools in Egyptian schools has become necessary after the crisis.

The research problem Although Egyptian schools are implementing hybrid learning under Education Development Fund guidelines, they confront many design challenges. The research gap is the lack of discussion on the design criteria for hybrid learning in previous studies.

The research aims to identify the design criteria for hybrid learning that must be available in Egyptian schools' classrooms and propose a matrix that includes three important design criteria for hybrid learning, such as technological requirements, furniture requirements, and climate requirements.

The research methodology consists of 1. A qualitative approach through analyzing previous studies and identifying the requirements of hybrid learning, and 2. An analytical approach by analyzing schools in and outside Egypt for different stages by using the design matrix.

Finally, the results include an assessment of the design criteria for hybrid learning in classrooms in and outside Egypt, and the research concluded guidelines for enhancing the design criteria for hybrid learning that must be fulfilled in Egyptian school classrooms.

DOI

10.21608/eijest.2024.282505.1270

Keywords

Hybrid learning, Egyptian schools, Classrooms, design criteria, COVID-19 Crisis

Authors

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Atef

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Architectural Engineering Department, El Minya High Institute for Engineering and Technology, Minya, Egypt Architectural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

omar_atef@mhiet.edu.eg

City

Minya

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Dewidar

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Architecture Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain-shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

khaled_dewidar@eng.asu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Nagy

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Professor, Architectural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, the British University in Egypt, El Shorouk City

Email

gehan.nagy@bue.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

49

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53986

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2024-04-11

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

41

Page End

55

Print ISSN

1687-8493

Online ISSN

2682-3640

Link

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/article_369159.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=369159

Order

369,159

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,348

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Technology

Publication Link

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hybrid Learning Prerequisites in Egyptian National Schools' Classrooms During Crisis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Feb 2025