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408886

Unrevealing therapeutic strategies in Chemicals-induced Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease

Article

Last updated: 01 Feb 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Biochemistry.

Abstract

Background: Sporadic Alzheimer's disease (SAD) represents one of the major cognitive and memory deficits that is characterized by tau hyperphosphorylation and amyloid beta (Aβ) deposition in the brain. Both are considered AD hallmarks which are mediated through neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and cholinergic circuit interruption. There are many genetic and chemical induced models of SAD. The most commonly used chemical models are Aβ, D-galactose, and streptozotocin (STZ) models due to their reproducibility of pathologic markers of AD, especially STZ model due to similarity between this model and the pathogenesis of AD in human. Many studies displayed that targeting several pathways apart from the traditional ones could delay the progression of SAD. Aim: This review aimed to highlight the most relevant key findings of different studies through targeting mainly wingless-related integration site (Wnt)/β-catenin and c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) pathways against chemically- induced SAD in experimental animals. Conclusion: AD pathways are demonstrated with corresponding some of the recent treatments for those pathways as well as commonly used chemical models and their attributed benefits altogether with limitations.

DOI

10.21608/jpsdm.2024.317169.1021

Keywords

Amyloid Beta, Neuroinflammation, Oxidative Stress, Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease, STZ

Authors

First Name

Rofida

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Manufacturing, Misr University for Science and Technology (MUST), Giza, Egypt

Email

rofida.hassan@must.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-7506-9879

First Name

Nesrine

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

Salah

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

nesrine.salah@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherehan

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, MTI University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sherehan.mohamed@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Assaf

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Manufacturing, Misr University for Science and Technology (MUST), Giza, Egypt.

Email

naglaa.assaf@must.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

53305

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-09-01

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

70

Page End

88

Print ISSN

3009-6553

Online ISSN

3009-6677

Link

https://jpsdm.journals.ekb.eg/article_408886.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=408886

Order

408,886

Type

Review Articles.

Type Code

2,974

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Manufacturing-Misr University for Science and Technology

Publication Link

https://jpsdm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Unrevealing therapeutic strategies in Chemicals-induced Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease

Details

Type

Article

Created At

01 Feb 2025