الملخــص:
هذا بحث في الإيغال؛ وهو نوع من أنواع الإطناب، كثر وروده في لغة العرب، شعرا ونثرا، وهو من الأساليب التي تشابكت شواهده مع غيره، فكانت الدراسة كاشفة عما يميزه عن غيره؛ حتى نرد كلَّ شاهد إلى ما يناسبه، وناقَشَت من أنكر وجوده في القرآن الكريم، في ضوء ما قاله أهل العلم؛ لنصل للرأي الأمثل فيها، وفي البيان النبوي لم يحظ الإيغال بدراسة مستقلة فيه، ثم بيّنت أولَّ من استخدم هذا النوع من الإطناب في شعره، وأولٍ من أطلق عليه مصطلح الإيغال، إلى غير ذلك من المسائل المهمة التي ناقشتها تلك الدراسة ....وآخر دعوانا أن الحمد لله رب العالمين.
The position of Mu'tazilite thought on intercession for those who commit major sins
By: Mohamed Rushdy Ibrahim
Department of Doctrine and Philosophy, Islamic Girls College, Assiut, Al-Azhar University, Egypt.
Email: m.roshdy77@azhar.edu.eg
abstract:
This study highlights the opinion of the Mu'tazila sect on the issue of intercession for those who commit major sins who died following monotheism, as it affirmed their position of denial and rejection. Because they believe that it is related to the origin of their five origins; It is the promise and the holiday, and those who claim that Muslims who commit major sins will live forever in hell, and their claim that pre-emption is only for those who repent and return to the disobedient and the rebellious, unless it is by raising the levels in Paradise; They support their opinion with evidence and suspicions. But there is a lot of evidence to support the accounts of these evidence and suspicions; Especially since this issue is an important doctrinal issue related to the fate and family of worship on the Day of Judgment, and there is much evidence of its proven and truth from the Holy Qur'an, the Sunnah of the Prophet, consensus, and reason.