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320673

A Novel Treatment of Phenolic Wastewater Using Recyclable Rubbery Carrier for Heterogeneous Fenton's Process

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

Phenol is an extremely hazardous and toxic aromatic compound. Its presence in wastewater endangers human health and the environment as well. The present work employs a novel carrier/catalyst system for heterogeneous Fenton's oxidation of phenol in wastewaters. CuFe2O4 (CuF) was synthesized via a modified sol-gel technique to be the catalyst for Fenton's heterogeneous process. The structural aspects of CuF were investigated using XRD and TEM. CuF was then loaded into NBR carrier employing an open mill rubber processing machine. Oxidation of phenol in synthetic wastewater was carried out in a standard 1L continuous stirred tank reactor. Different operating conditions viz. time, pH, and oxidant concentration, were optimized using Box-Behnken design. H2O2/catalyst (w/w) ratio was varied in the range from 10-20, contact time from 60-90 min and pH from 3 to 5, while initial phenol concentration in aqueous solution was fixed at the level of 300 ppm. Response surface methodology (RSM) plot showed that phenol removal reached 85.4 % as a maximum value at the optimum operating parameters of 4.208, 14.35, and 69.568 for pH, H2O2/catalyst, and contact time respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.227999.8395

Keywords

Fenton, Phenol, wastewater, ferrite, Rubber, Box-Behnken

Authors

First Name

S.M.

Last Name

Salem-Gaballah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

salem-gaballah@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.K.

Last Name

Fouad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

F.I.

Last Name

Barakat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aliaa

Last Name

Abdelfatah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

aliaaabdelfatah@eng.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

45406

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2023-08-08

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

353

Page End

359

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_320673.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=320673

Order

320,673

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Novel Treatment of Phenolic Wastewater Using Recyclable Rubbery Carrier for Heterogeneous Fenton's Process

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024