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323060

Electro-osmotic peristaltic flow of non-Newtonian nanofluid Al2 O3 inside a microchannel with modified Darcy's law and activation energy.

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nano chemistry

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to investigate the peristaltic flow of an unsteady non-Newtonian nanofluid through a uniformly symmetric vertical duct. The investigation was conducted considering the presence of external electric and magnetic fields, which led to the occurrence of both electroosmosis and induced magnetic field phenomena. The non-Newtonian fluid obeys the third-order model. Furthermore, the flow is through a porous medium which follows the modified form of Darcy's law. The study also considered the influences of mixed convection, Dufour and Soret, chemical reaction, activation energy, viscous dissipation, and heat generation in the system. To simplify the governing equations that describe velocity, temperature, and nanoparticle concentration, wave transformation techniques were employed. The resulting simplified equations were then analytically solved using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Furthermore, a set of figures were utilized to visually illustrate and discuss the influence of the various physical parameters involved in the problem on the solutions obtained. The investigation provided a clearer understanding of the relationships and effects of the parameters on the system's behavior. It is found that the modified Darcy term significantly extends the impact of permeability in the porous medium (near the walls) to the core flow (middle of the tube). As a result, the axial velocity is enhanced in the flow direction. Moreover, the investigation reveals a clear correlation between the permeability parameter and the electro-osmotic parameter. This relationship exists due to the inverse proportionality between the electro-osmotic parameter and the length of the electric double layer (EDL) that is formed adjacent to the walls of the tube (high porous region). Furthermore, it is found that as the activation energy increases the rate of the chemical reaction is reduced which in turn reduces the concentration of nanoparticles. Additionally, it is found that as the external magnetic field strength increases the nanoparticles are more concentrated which helps in many biological applications such as drug delivery. Conversely, as induced electric field strength increases the nanoparticles disperse through the fluid.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.236533.8619

Authors

First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Eldabe

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mathematics Faculty of Education Ain Shams University. Cairo, Roxy, Egypt

Email

eng_mohamed_nabil125@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abouzeid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

b) Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Heliopolis, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mastermath2003@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdelmoneim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Heliopolis, Roxy, 11757, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

supermaged93@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohmoud

Last Name

Ouaf

MiddleName

Elhassan

Affiliation

Mathematics Department, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mouaf68@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

45406

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2023-09-14

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

251

Page End

271

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_323060.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=323060

Order

323,060

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Electro-osmotic peristaltic flow of non-Newtonian nanofluid Al2 O3 inside a microchannel with modified Darcy's law and activation energy.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024