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291035

Performance Evaluation of Data Detection Methods for Orthogonal Time Frequency Space Modulation

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Engineering

Abstract

Sixth generation (6G) wireless networks are envisioned to provide global coverage for the intelligent digital society of the near future, ranging from traditional terrestrial to non-terrestrial networks, where reliable communications in high-mobility scenarios at high carrier frequencies would play a vital role. In such scenarios, the conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation, which has been widely used in both the fourth generation (4G) and the emerging fifth generation (5G) cellular systems, is vulnerable to severe Doppler spread. A new two-dimensional modulation technique called Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation designed in the delay-Doppler domain is introduced. Through this design, which exploits full diversity over time and frequency, OTFS coupled with equalization converts the fading, time-varying wireless channel experienced by modulated signals such as OFDM into a time-independent channel with a complex channel gain that is roughly constant for all symbols. In this paper, we evaluate and analyze the performance of the OTFS receiver using four data detection algorithms: Single-tap frequency domain equalizer, Linear minimum mean-square error detection (LMMSE), Message passing detection (MP), and Maximum-ratio combining detection (MRC). Further, we extend our study to the variants of OTFS, where the waveform is transmitted with a cyclic prefix (CP) or zero padding (ZP) added to each OTFS frame or block. The simulation results show that the MRC detector can be improved the detection of the OTFS receiver.

DOI

10.21608/dusj.2023.291035

Keywords

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space, Delay–Doppler, zero padding, cyclic prefix, Message Passing, Maximal Ratio Combining

Authors

First Name

Walid

Last Name

Raslan

MiddleName

Aly

Affiliation

Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Egypt

Email

walid.raslan@ymail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abdel-Atty

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Said 42524, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40283

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-03-16

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

162

Page End

180

Print ISSN

2636-3046

Online ISSN

2636-3054

Link

https://dusj.journals.ekb.eg/article_291035.html

Detail API

https://dusj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=291035

Order

291,035

Type

Original research papers

Type Code

1,769

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Delta University Scientific Journal

Publication Link

https://dusj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Performance Evaluation of Data Detection Methods for Orthogonal Time Frequency Space Modulation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024