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278536

Analysis and Design of 79 GHz Patch Antenna Array for Radar Applications

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering

Abstract

Nearly 10 years ago, the 79 GHz band was utilized in automotive radar applications. In difficult conditions, this frequency band improves the ability and accuracy of target detection. This work presents a good design for a key component of the radar sensor. It maintains the performance parameters needed for mm-wave radar and Internet-of-Things applications (IoT). We present a single patch antenna, 1x4 and 1x8 series feed patch antenna array that operates at the 79 GHz band by using an inset-feed line feeding technique that is one of the most popular techniques for perfect matching. The simulated results were obtained by two different software programs CST microwave studio 2020 and Ansys HFSS 2021. These software packages are basically different and used for confirming the results. these results include the return loss, voltage standing wave ratio, Band Width, Gain, Directivity, and Efficiency. A new technique has been used to optimize the bandwidth and overcome one of the most popular weaknesses of the series array microstrip antenna. The proposed design's good results make it appropriate for medium-range and short-range radar in the 77-81 GHz frequency band. The antenna is fabricated, and the simulated results are validated by the experimental measurements.

DOI

10.21608/eijest.2023.123027.1138

Keywords

Automotive radar, millimeter-wave, patch antenna, antenna array, CST

Authors

First Name

adbelhameed

Last Name

shaalan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electronics and Communications Engineering Dept., Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

shaalan_zag2010@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-shamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electronics and Communications Engineering Dept., Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

eng.moh.abdalla91@gmail.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

0009-0007-8738-6653

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Fouad

Affiliation

Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering

Email

mfabdelhalim@eng.zu.edu.eg

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

43272

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2022-02-20

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

81

Page End

87

Print ISSN

1687-8493

Online ISSN

2682-3640

Link

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/article_278536.html

Detail API

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=278536

Order

278,536

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,348

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Technology

Publication Link

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Analysis and Design of 79 GHz Patch Antenna Array for Radar Applications

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024