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393006

Biofactors' impact on diabetes prognosis

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a high prevalence globally, leading to significant health complications, particularly cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). A prevalent complication in diabetes is dyslipidemia, which is defined by high lipid levels and raises the risk of atherosclerosis and associated cardiovascular problems. Objective: the investigation was to discover cardiovascular risk factors unique to a patient's gender with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study of 85 individuals (47 women and 38 males) in two age groups (40-59 and 60-80) was carried out. SPSS version 22 assessed health markers such as ASCVD risk percentages, lipid profiles, and BMI. Results: There were significant differences between both genders regarding BMI, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, CRI, and Atherogenic Index (AI), with women having higher levels of these markers than males but lower levels of AI and ASCVD risk. Conclusion: In T2DM patients, gender-specific approaches are required to manage cardiovascular risk, highlighting the significance of customized therapies based on lipid profiles and other risk factors.

DOI

10.21608/jbaar.2024.393006

Keywords

Biofactors, Diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular risk, gender differences, Atherosclerosis

Authors

First Name

Suha

Last Name

Muneam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Al-Iraqia University/ College of Medicine -Baghdad, Iraq.

Email

suha.a.muneem@aliraqia.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0009-0004-3027-731

First Name

Nada.

Last Name

Muneam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Physiology and Medical Physics, Al-Iraqia University/ College of Medicine -Baghdad, Iraq

Email

nada.a.muneam@aliraqia.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0009-0007-8397-9187

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Muayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research.Baghdad, Iraq

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

51299

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-08-22

Publish Date

2024-11-21

Page Start

816

Page End

825

Print ISSN

2356-9174

Online ISSN

2356-9182

Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/article_393006.html

Detail API

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=393006

Order

393,006

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,272

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research

Publication Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biofactors' impact on diabetes prognosis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024