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322327

Assessment of Micro Ribonucleic Acid 320 Expression Level in Plasma of ‎Vitiligo Patients Attending Suez Canal University Hospitals

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Clinical Research (Medical)

Abstract

Background: Vitiligo is the most common skin disorder of depigmentation and is a multi-hypothesis disease requiring multifaceted interaction between autoimmune, biochemical, and genetic hypotheses. MiRNAs; are a major class of tiny noncoding RNAs. MiR-320 regulates inflammatory cytokines IL-2, IL-17, IFN-γ, and CXCL9 which are the main inflammatory cytokines contributing to the etiopathogenesis of vitiligo.Aim: To measure serum levels of miR-320 in vitiligo‏ ‏patients compared with controls to highlight the possible association of miR-320 with pathogenesis and severity of vitiligo.Subjects and Methods: A case-control study included 2 groups: group 1 involved 99 vitiligo patients; group 2 involved 99 healthy volunteers matched for age and sex. Disease activity and severity were assessed for each patient by VIDA and VASI scores. Serum miR-320 levels were assessed as blood samples were obtained from each patient and control than a quantitative measure of miRNA-320, using quantitative real-time PCR assay was done on all samples.Results: The mean level of miR-320 among patients was 23.05 ± 83.21; the mean level of miR-320 among controls was 1.0 ± 0.0. The variance between both groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Expression levels of miR-320 in vitiligo patients were higher than controls as a median of miR-320 levels in vitiligo patients was upregulated, being 3.19-fold higher than levels detected in controls.Conclusion: Serum miR-320 level was overexpressed in vitiligo patients compared to controls. Moreover, there was an insignificant association between miR-320 serum level and disease severity. Thus, miR-320 might have a key role in the etiopathogenesis of vitiligo.
 

DOI

10.21608/scumj.2023.322327

Keywords

expression, miR-320, Vitiligo

Authors

First Name

Noha Z.

Last Name

Tawfik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rabab H.

Last Name

Abass

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

rababhassab40@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hoda Y.

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal HA.

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

26

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

43654

Issue Date

2023-08-01

Receive Date

2023-10-19

Publish Date

2023-08-01

Print ISSN

1110-6999

Online ISSN

2090-2581

Link

https://scumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_322327.html

Detail API

https://scumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=322327

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

938

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://scumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Micro Ribonucleic Acid 320 Expression Level in Plasma of ‎Vitiligo Patients Attending Suez Canal University Hospitals

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024