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98041

PRODUCTIVITY AND COMPETITION RELATIONSHIPS OF CORIANDER AND FENUGREEK PLANTS AS AFFECTED BY INTERCROPPING SYSTEM AND BIOFERTILIZATION RATE

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present work was conducted at the Agriculture Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt for two consecutive winter seasons of  2013/2014 and 2014/2015 aiming to study the effect of using different intercropping systems between coriander and fenugreek, biofertilization rate and their interaction treatments on fruits and volatile oil yields of coriander plant, seed and fixed oil yields of fenugreek plant and total chlorophyll as well as some competitive relationships [land equivalent ratio (LER), area time equivalent ratio (ATER), land utilization efficiency (LUE), relative crowding coefficient (RCC)  and aggressivity (A)] of  both crops. The used intercropping system treatments were sole crop of coriander or fenugreek (control), 1:1, 1:2, 1:3,  2:1 and 2: 2 rows of coriander and fenugreek, respectively. Whereas, the used biofertilization rates were 0, 200 and 400 gram of Rhizobium per fad. The obtained results showed that, using intercropping system of one row of coriander with three rows of fenugreek increased the values of seed and oil yields per plant as well as total chlorophyll (SPAD-unit) of coriander and fenugreek plants. Furthermore, the maximum increase in this respect was obtained from the treatment of 200 and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation compared with the other ones under study in the first and second seasons, respectively. Studying competitive relationships showed that, coriander and fenugreek plants could be intercropped successfully under Sharkia Governorate conditions in order to maximize the land use efficiency. Generally, the highest values of LER (1.24 and 1.23), ATER (1.17 and 1.15) and LUE % (120.83% and 119.00%) were achieved by the interaction treatment between intercropping system of one row of coriander alternating with three rows of fenugreek (1:3 system) inoculated with 200g and 400g/faddan of Rhizobium inoculation rate in the first and second seasons, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2016.98041

Keywords

Coriander, fenugreek, Intercropping, Rhizobium, yield, LER, ATER, LUE and RCC

Authors

First Name

Esraa

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Meawad

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdelkader

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

mohammedahmed1980@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-7211-7820

Volume

43

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

9895

Issue Date

2016-11-01

Receive Date

2016-10-25

Publish Date

2016-11-01

Page Start

2,365

Page End

2,381

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Online ISSN

3009-7193

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_98041.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=98041

Order

34

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PRODUCTIVITY AND COMPETITION RELATIONSHIPS OF CORIANDER AND FENUGREEK PLANTS AS AFFECTED BY INTERCROPPING SYSTEM AND BIOFERTILIZATION RATE

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Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024