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288691

Structural and magnetic properties of chromium substituted lithium zinc ferrite nanoparticles

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The structural and magnetic characteristics of Li0.4Zn0.2CrxFe2.4-xO4 (x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) ferrites produced via citrate auto-combustion were investigated. Various intriguing modifications in the values of structural factors such as lattice constant, crystallite size, and X-ray density have been detected as the Cr3+ concentration is raised. X-ray diffraction validated the cubic spinel structure's single phase. The lattice parameter drops as the chromium concentration rises. The wide lines suggest that the particles are nano-sized, and the crystallite size (t) was determined to be between 23 and 27 nm. The estimated crystallite size from Williamson–Hall formula decreased with Cr concentration until x=0.4 and then rises at x=0.5. After annealing the samples at 1000 oC, several magnetic characteristics were tested at ambient temperature. The magnetization M was recorded in the magnetic field up to 5500 Am-1. In addition, the influence of the applied magnetic field on relative permeability (μr) was discussed.

DOI

10.21608/bfszu.2022.157337.1172

Keywords

Li-Zn-Cr ferrite, XRD, Magnetic properties

Authors

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Last Name

Abu-Elsaad

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Affiliation

physics department, faculty of science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

nagwa.ibrahim@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Mazen

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-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

dr.saidmazen@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Sleem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

nagwa.abuelsaad@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2023

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

40016

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2022-08-20

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

24

Page End

31

Print ISSN

1110-1555

Link

https://bfszu.journals.ekb.eg/article_288691.html

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https://bfszu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=288691

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

838

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Faculty of Science, Zagazig University

Publication Link

https://bfszu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Structural and magnetic properties of chromium substituted lithium zinc ferrite nanoparticles

Details

Type

Article

Created At

24 Dec 2024