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EFFECT OF HIGH ENERGY DIET WITH DIFFERENT PROTEIN LEVELS ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS TRAITS OF JAPANESE QUAILS

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

  The chick performance, carcass traits and some blood biochemical parameters of Japanese quails fed high energy diet containing different protein levels were studied for 42 days. Sixty quail chicks at hatch (average weight 7.02 g ± 0.12) were randomly distributed into five experimental groups (12 chicks/each). Quails in the five groups were fed ad libitum on the respective isocaloric experimental diets (3200kcal ME/kg diet) containing five dietary protein levels (18, 20, 22, 24, 26 %). The growth performance, carcass characteristics and some blood biochemical parameters were assessed. The results showed that, quails fed on high energy diets containing 22, 24 % protein in the third and fourth groups achieved significantly (P<0.05) better results, and recorded highest gains (188.0 & 189.4 g, respectively) with lowest feed intake. Highest weight gain averages with greatest values of feed conversion (2.84 & 2.71) were recorded in the third and fourth groups of quails, respectively. Dressed carcass as a percentage of live body weight was maximum in quails offered high protein diets in the fourth and fifth groups (73.21 & 73.06%), while the lowest were recorded in the first three groups fed low protein diets (68.12, 68.45 & 68.19 %, respectively). Dietary protein levels had no significant (P<0.05) effect on the internal organ weights. Uric acid, calcium and inorganic phosphorous were increased significantly (P<0.05) with increasing dietary protein levels, while had no significant effect on serum triglycerides, cholesterol and glucose. It could be concluded that, quails fed on diet having 3200kcal ME/kg with 22 % crude protein, supplemented with limiting amino acids, recorded the best results in weight gain and feed conversion, in addition to economical feed efficiency.  

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2009.174304

Keywords

Key words: Quails, performance, carcass traits, protein levels

Authors

First Name

G.M.

Last Name

MOSAAD

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dept. of Animal & Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Vet. Medicine, Assiut University

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Orcid

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First Name

H.A.

Last Name

ABDEL-RAHEEM

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Animal & Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Vet. Medicine, Assiut University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.N.

Last Name

SAYED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Animal & Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Vet. Medicine, Assiut University

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-

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Volume

55

Article Issue

121

Related Issue

24383

Issue Date

2009-04-01

Receive Date

2009-03-10

Publish Date

2009-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_174304.html

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https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174304

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4

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF HIGH ENERGY DIET WITH DIFFERENT PROTEIN LEVELS ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS TRAITS OF JAPANESE QUAILS

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023