228845

Rural Leaders' Mechanisms to Overcome the Constant Decline of the Agricultural Extension Resources

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

            We have conducted this study in the New valley governorate of Egypt to recognize Rural Leaders (RLs) mechanisms to meet community knowledge demands with a continuous diminish of the extension efforts. Four oases namely Al-Khargah, Balat, Mut, and Al-Farafrah were selected purposively. A systematic random sample was selected of 84 RLs. We have developed an interview questionnaire for data collection. Frequency, percentage, and weighted average were utilized for data analysis. Findings manifested problems encounter RLs e.g., the retirement of well-experienced Extension Workers (EWs) (51.2%). The number of RLs has been declining due to the death and lack of discovering youth leaders (14.3%). RLs adopted two mechanisms to acquire knowledge 1) asking previously trusted sources e.g., pension EWs (72.6%) and family members (57.1%), 2) seeking knowledge from commercial and new sources e.g., inputs suppliers (25%) and social networks and TV channels (20.2%). To activate RLs role, respondents provided a few suggestions e.g., establishing a contractual relationship with RLs (72.6%), providing them training (38.1%) and incentives (32.1%), engaging research institutions in the extension programs (48.8%), and employ retired EWs (44%). Findings recommend establishing a contractual relationship with RLs and the retired EWs to enhance the extension responsiveness and effectiveness.

DOI

10.21608/asajs.2022.228845

Keywords

Rural development, extension resources, extension workers, Oasis, New Valley

Authors

First Name

Mostafa M.

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agric. Extension Dep., Socioeconomic Div., Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Haikel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Extension Dep., Socioeconomic Div., Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mostafadrc@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Effat

Last Name

Allam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Extension Dep., Socioeconomic Div., Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

affat.allam@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-2542-7054

Volume

5

Article Issue

14

Related Issue

32781

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-04-03

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

107

Page End

130

Print ISSN

2537-0804

Online ISSN

2537-0855

Link

https://asajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_228845.html

Detail API

https://asajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=228845

Order

5

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

937

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

المجلة العربية للعلوم الزراعية

Publication Link

https://asajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Rural Leaders' Mechanisms to Overcome the Constant Decline of the Agricultural Extension Resources

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023