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43281

Studies on the effect of different immunostimulants on chick's immune response to inactivated avian influenza and Newcastle Vaccines

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary clinical research (Veterinary Surgery, theriogenology, inteā€¦seases, clinical pathology, applied epidemiology and animal hygiene).

Abstract

Newcastle Disease virus (NDV) and Avian Influenza virus (AI) are represent a great negative significant causing severe economic losses and increased mortalities worldwide. Newcastle disease (ND) and Avian Influenza (AI) vaccination were targeting to lower the losses from mortality, reduce the viral load in the environment as well as eradication of positive cases. Many immunostimulants had been used to improve the immune response of vaccinated chickens. The current study was designed to compare the effect of different immunostimulants on chick's immune respone to bivalent ND with AI-H5N1 oil vaccine. One hundred and ten, 1- day old Baladi chicks, At the 1st day of life (0 day) 10 birds were sacrificed to obtained individual blood samples for serum to determine maternal antibodies (MDAbs) to both AI and ND. Rest of birds (100 chicks) were divided into 5 equal groups (1-5); each 20 chicks. All chicken groups were vaccinated against ND with eye drop < br />instillation of HB1 vaccine. While, at the 9th day birds of the groups 1-3 and 5 were given H5N1 vaccine by S.C injection, birds of group 4 were lifted as non AI vaccinated control. The used immune stimulants under test were given to groups 1, 2, and 3 as follows Lector, Superimmune and Imuvral; respectively. All the groups were subjected to daily observation with recording of feed intake, weekly body weight gain and total FCR, Weekly serum samples were collected, for serological examination, and the results showed high antibody titers, low mortality rates and better body performance in the groups treated with immunostimulants than the other groups which were not treated with the immunostimulants

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2017.43281

Keywords

chicks, ND, AI, Vaccination, Immunostimulant

Authors

First Name

Amer

Last Name

M. M.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Poultry and Rabbit Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University 2

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sabry

Last Name

M. Tammam

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University Beni Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Al Hussien

Last Name

M. Dahshan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry and Rabbit Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University Beni Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Al Amir

Last Name

A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinarian at the Veterinary Farm, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University Beni Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

24

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6781

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2019-07-31

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

176

Page End

185

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_43281.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43281

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023