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239496

Silica Nanoparticles Boosted Abamectin's Acaricidal Bioactivity Against Tetranychus urticae Koch's Two Spotted Spider Mite Developmental Stages

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Under laboratory conditions, the sub-lethal effects of four agents [silica bulk, silica nanoparticles (NPs), two synthesis agents (silica bulk-abamectin, silica NPs-abamectin)] were compared to one synthetic acaricide (abamectin) against Tetranychus urticae immature stages. Sublethal concentrations (LC25) of the tested agents against adult females of T. urticae were determined using standard bioassay procedures. The effects of sublethal concentrations of the investigated compounds on egg deposition and egg hatchability were measured over five days at 22 and 28 degrees Celsius, respectively. The effects of the investigated substances on the duration (in hours) of T.urticae developmental phases were evaluated at two different temperatures 22 and 28 oC. The results showed that silica nanoparticles (NPs) coated with abamectin had a significant influence on egg deposited decrease by T. urticae adult females. By the way, silica NPs-abamectin was the most effective therapy for egg deposition and hatchability over five days at 22 and 28 oC respectively, followed by abamectin. Furthermore, silica NPs-abamectin was found to be very beneficial in prolonging the length (in hours) of T.urticae developmental stages at different temperatures. This research reveals that silica bulk and silica nanoparticles (NP) might be employed as replacements for conventional acaricides and are compatible with IPM approaches. They could be useful in the future for pest management.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2022.132496.1066

Keywords

Tetranychus urticae, immature stages, Silica nanoparticles, Abamectin

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Zayed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Dept. of Pesticides, Fac. of Agri., Damietta University, Egypt

Email

mszayed@du.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

34450

Issue Date

2022-05-01

Receive Date

2022-05-26

Publish Date

2022-05-01

Page Start

93

Page End

100

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_239496.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=239496

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Silica Nanoparticles Boosted Abamectin's Acaricidal Bioactivity Against Tetranychus urticae Koch's Two Spotted Spider Mite Developmental Stages

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023