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EVALUATION OF Bacillus thuringinesis ALONE OR MIXTURE WITH AMINO ACID FOR CONTROLLING COTTON LEAFWORM , Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Second instar larvae of Spodoptera. littoralis were fed on caster bean leaves treated with different concentrations of Dipel (Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki).  after 72 hours of treatment (estimated LC50)  Regarding the LT50 values a negative relationship could be detected between the applied concentration of Dipel and LT50 value; i.e. the LT50 was shortened with the increase in Dipel concentration.  The LT50 values being 14.17, 8.81,5.99 and 2.40 days for the used concentrations of  8, 12, 16 and 20 × 104 I.U. The second instar S. littoralis larvae were fed on fresh caster bean leaves treated with different concentrations of Dipel + 05 % Amino. , the corrected mortality percentages after 3 days increased by increasing concentration   ranged from 40.00 to 90.00 % at the concentrations of 8 to 28 × 104 I.U., the LC50 value was 11.31 × 104 I.U.  for S. littoralis after 3 days., comparing the effects of the two treatments (Dipel and Dipel + 0.5% Amino) on the mortality percentages at same concentration used, Diple + 0.5 % treatment led to increase the percentages of mortality in all concentrations used and thus led to decrease the value of LC50 from 17.14 to 11.31 × 104 S.U. and shortened also the values of LT50 from 14.7, 8.81 and 5.99 to 6.66,3.88 and 2.18 days at concentration of 8, 12 and 16 × 104 I.U., respectively,   The LC50 of Diple2x + 1% Amino Acid was 15.59× 104 I.U.  72 hours post treatment , a negative relationship could be detected between the applied concentration of Dipel + 1% Amino and. the LT50 was shortened with the increase in treatments concentration. These values were 11.61, 7.97, 3.99, 3.07 and 1.72 days for the used concentrations of 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 × 104 I.U. , respectively . LC50 of Diple2x + 1.5% Amino Acid was 16.06 × 104 I.U. after 3 days of treatment. and LT50 values.   were 14.12, 6.73, 3.13 and 1.69 days at concentrations of 8,12,16 and 20× 104 I.U. , respectively.. The LC50 of Diple2x + 2.5% Amino Acid was was 16.62 × 104 I.U.. After3 days from treatment while the LT50 values were 11.18, 6.56, 4.15 and 2.80 days at concentrations of 8, 12, 16 and 20 × 104 I.U., respectively. , LC50 value of Dipel 2x + 0.5 % amino (11.31× 104 I.U.) was the most effective one among all treatments ,also, led to shortened  the values of LT50 (6.66, 3.88 and 2.18 days for the used concentrations of 8, 12 and  16 × 104 I.U., respectively  

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2015.74495

Keywords

Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki, Spodoptera. Littoralis, Amino acids, Mixture

Authors

First Name

N.

Last Name

Abou Zeid

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Cotton Insecticids Evalutione Research Department, plant Protection Research Institute, A.R.C., Dokki Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Aml

Last Name

Abd-Allah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Crop Pests Research Dept., Plant Protection Res. Institute, Agric. Res. Centre, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

E.

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Crop Pests Research Dept., Plant Protection Res. Institute, Agric. Res. Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

Ebaid

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Cotton Insecticids Evalutione Research Department, plant Protection Research Institute, A.R.C., Dokki Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

8153

Issue Date

2015-04-01

Receive Date

2020-02-29

Publish Date

2015-04-01

Page Start

675

Page End

689

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_74495.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=74495

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8

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF Bacillus thuringinesis ALONE OR MIXTURE WITH AMINO ACID FOR CONTROLLING COTTON LEAFWORM , Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023