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220181

Esteimats of the Genetic Parameters for Yield and its Attributes of Wheat under Optimum and Late Sowing Dates

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Generation mean analysis was used for study the natural of gene action for yield and its attributes in three hybrids of bread wheat. Six parameters model was used in three wheat hybrids under optimum sown (25th Nov.) and late sown (25th Des.). The results cleared that the (P1, P2, F1, F2, Bc1 and Bc2) mean values in late sown were less than the optimum sown for all the studied characters in all hybrids. Heterosis relative to mid-parent and better parent was found to be positive significant for most characters under optimum and late sowing dates. The relative consequence of additive and dominance effects differed for characters in all hybrids under two different sowing dates. Dominance effects were generally more important than additive for most the characters in all the studied hybrids under two different sowing dates. Indicating, dominant genes played a part in the inheritance of these characters. Dominance × dominance gene interaction was higher in extent than additive × additive and additive × dominance in most the studied traits under two different sowing dates. Indicating, these traits are greatly influenced by dominance and dominance x dominance interactions. Therefore, it is approved to lateness selection to late segregating generations to raise homozygosity. Heritability values in narrow sense were moderate to high for all the studied characters in all hybrids under two different sowing dates. Genetic advance was ranged from low to high for all characters in all hybrids under two different sowing dates.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2021.220181

Keywords

Bread wheat, Six parameter model, sowing dates, Heterosis, heritability, gene action

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

El-Nahas

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Crop Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

marwa_elnahas2010@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Y.

Last Name

El-Gabry

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agronomy Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ.,P. O. Box 68-Hadayek Shoubra 11241, Cairo, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

31388

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2022-02-17

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

1,343

Page End

1,350

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_220181.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=220181

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Esteimats of the Genetic Parameters for Yield and its Attributes of Wheat under Optimum and Late Sowing Dates

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023