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246671

SOME VEGETABLE OILS, BUTTER' FAT AND THEIR BLENOS: PH7YSICO-CHEMICA PROPERTIES AND EFFECT OF OEEP FRYING THEREON.

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Three different oils, namely palm oil (P .0.). corn Oil (C.O.} and sunflower oil
(S.O.) along with butter fat "ghee· (S.F.) were investigated to explore t eir heat
stability during deep frying of French fries. Moreover, five blends 01 the
aforementioned oils and B.F. were formulated as follows: Blend 1 (1 PO .•. 2 CO .•. 3
SO .•. 4 SF), Blend 2 (4 PO + 3 CO + 2 SO oj. , BF); Blend 3 (2 PO .•. 1 CO + 3 SO .•. 4
BF): Blend 4 (3 PO + 4 CO .•. 1 SO;. 2 BF) and blend 5 (1 PO + 2 CO .•. 4 SO .•. 3
SF). Oils, SF and their blends were continuously healed et 180°C for 8 hours.
Samples of each oil and blend were with drawn at 2, 4. 6 and 8 hours of deep frying
and analyzed. Data indicated that refractive index, viscosity, peroxide value, free fatty
acids were found to Significantly Increase as the time of frying was pr~eded. In
contrast iodine value. was found to decline as frying time was prolonged. oas and blends exhibited different patterns of solid fal content (SFC) and
fatty acid composition and to some extent different colour as measured by I..ovibond
Tintomeler. Meanwhile, sensory evaluation of the five oil blends under studr did not
reveal any significant variation. In the light of data presented here, ;t can be C9ncluded
that the blends under investigation can be applied In deep frying process up 10 8
hours without significant deterioration in their qualities.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2003.246671

Authors

First Name

Samiha

Last Name

EI-Sayed,

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Sci. & Techno!. Dept., Fac. Of Home Economics, AI-Azhar Unlv., Tanta.

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Volume

28

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

35289

Issue Date

2003-12-01

Receive Date

2003-11-09

Publish Date

2003-12-01

Page Start

8,177

Page End

8,189

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_246671.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=246671

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4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023