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81857

INFLUENCE OF FEEDING OF FRIESIAN CALVES ON COW'S MILK ON MEAT AND FAT QUALITIES AND SOME COOKING PROPERTIES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of a diet with cow's milk fed “CM-F" on the newly born male Friesian calvesmeat and fat quality as well as its chemical composition was studied. Longissimus dorsi muscles were collected from a total 12 Friesian calves fed on diets containing concentrated feed mixture (CFM) (control) as well as liquid cow milk fed (MF) (treatment). The meat and fats quality of muscles were evaluated, the fats includes the cooking and palatability traits. The muscles were subjected to different cooking treatment (blanching and blanching-frying), then evaluated chemically and organoleptically. Breeding exerted a major influence on meat quality (cooking, and palatability traits). Raw and cooked meat quality (moisture, protein, lipids, ash, meat color, pH and water retention capacity) and eating quality of cooked meat (odor, flavor and texture) were determined. The Milk fed (MF) group exhibited a higher fat percentage, lower water holding capacity, and cooking losses, and higher scores for tenderness and juiciness than the CFM group. The percentage of saturated fatty acids was higher in the MF group. Although juiciness was negatively correlated with cooking loss, meat from CFM received the highest ratings for juiciness, despite sustaining the greatest cooking losses. The results suggest that milk use in veal production, produced palatable meat, and could be an advantageous alternative in terms on meat and fat quality.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2011.81857

Keywords

Veal calves, liquid milk feeding, Fatty acids composition, meat characteristics, consumer acceptability

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Elsanat

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Food Technology Dept., Fac. Agric. Kafrelsheikh Univ., Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abu El-Hamd

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Res. Inst., Agric. Res. center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mervat

Last Name

El-Demery

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Home Economics Dept., Fac. Specific Education Kafrelsheikh Univ., Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Res. Inst., Agric. Res. center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Volume

2

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

12329

Issue Date

2011-03-01

Receive Date

2020-04-12

Publish Date

2011-03-01

Page Start

143

Page End

158

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_81857.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=81857

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF FEEDING OF FRIESIAN CALVES ON COW'S MILK ON MEAT AND FAT QUALITIES AND SOME COOKING PROPERTIES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023