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224035

DRYING AND STERILIZATION OF TOMATO SLICES USING INFRARED RADIATION

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Experiments were carried out to assess the utilization of infrared radiation for drying and sterilizing tomato slices using an infrared dryer. To fulfill the objective of this research work, some operating parameters affecting the performance of the infrared dryer were taken into consideration: Three different levels of infrared intensity (0.973, 1.093, and 1.161 kW/m2), three different inlet air temperatures (40, 50 and 60°C) and three different tomato slices thicknesses (3, 5 and 7mm). The experimental work included the use of the simple exponential model (Lewis's 1921) for describing the drying behavior and predicting the changes in moisture content of tomato slices during the drying process. Evaluation of the infrared dryer was carried out taking into consideration tomato slices moisture ratio and final dried tomato slices quality. The obtained data reveal that the final dried tomato slices quality in terms of ascorbic acid, total phenolic content, lycopene pigment and antioxidant activity were in the optimum region with the use of the infrared dryer under conditions of 0.973 kW/m2 radiation intensity, 50 0C air temperature and 5 mm tomato slices thickness. The findings illustrated that 

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2021.224035

Keywords

Dehydration, Infrared, Tomato, drying model, moisture ratio

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Cent., Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Morad

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Khouly

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Cent., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

32073

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2022-03-10

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

1,267

Page End

1,277

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_224035.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=224035

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DRYING AND STERILIZATION OF TOMATO SLICES USING INFRARED RADIATION

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023