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27172

EVALUATION OF INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS FOR DIFFERENT JOINTS PRODUCED BY EXPLOSIVE WELDING

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the bonding ability and the interface characteristics for four different joints produced by explosive welding. Three joints were elaborated using copper-nickel alloy as base plate with either stainless steel, carbon steel and commercially pure aluminum as flyer plates. The fourth joint was of commercially pure aluminum as base plate and carbon steel as flyer plate. Different explosive ratios and stand-off distances were applied. Experimental results showed good bonding quality in all joints. By increasing explosive ratio, at small stand-off distance of 2mm, fiat bonding interface was transformed to a wavy bonding interface in all joints. The form regularity and amplitude of the obtained wavy interface depend on the type of welded materials. Increasing the stand-off distance also transforms the flat interface, obtained at the small explosive ratio R= 1.4, to a wavy interface, only when the flyer plate was of (FCC) structure. When carbon steel flyer plate of (BCC) structure was used, increasing the stand-off distance showed no major modifications on the interface morphology. It was found that hardness on both sides of the interface was increased due to the high plastic flow that occurs in these regions. This hardening effect was very pronounced in the joints having a flyer plate made of carbon steel with higher coefficient of strain hardening. EDS and WDS analysis showed that diffusion did not take place between the welded plats however, diffusion was observed only in local melting zones along the interface.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2011.27172

Keywords

Explosive ratio, Stand-Off Distance, Obliquity dynamic angle, Interface morphology, flat and wavy interface

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Fayed

MiddleName

Abd ELGhany

Affiliation

Lecturer, MTC, Egyptian Armed forces.

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Orcid

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First Name

G.

Last Name

Abdo

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Researchers, Res. Center, Egyptian Armed forces.

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

Tolba

Affiliation

Professor, MTC Egyptian Armed forces.

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Volume

11

Article Issue

ASAT Conference, 17-19 May 2005

Related Issue

4906

Issue Date

2011-05-01

Receive Date

2019-02-14

Publish Date

2011-05-01

Page Start

611

Page End

633

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_27172.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=27172

Order

34

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS FOR DIFFERENT JOINTS PRODUCED BY EXPLOSIVE WELDING

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023