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23354

EVALUATION OF THE BAKER'S YEAST <i>SACCHAROMYCES CERVISIAE</i> AS A FOOD SUPPLEMENT FOR THE CLAM <i>VENERUPIS AUREA</i>

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal Nutrition and Biochemistry
Fresh Water and Marine Biology

Abstract

Bivalve aquaculture, that includes the cultivation of clams, is a growing source of food production all worldwide. No previous study has reported the relative food value of the yeast for the clam Venerupis aurea. The present study investigates the use of cheap and non-algal food (the baker's yeast Saccharomyces cervisiae) as a manipulated diet for the clam used in the study. A preliminary experiment was conducted to evaluate graded levels of dried baker's yeast as a supplement diet of the clam. This trial elucidated that the yeast with a ratio of 5% of the bivalve weight was suitable to enhance the growth of clams larger than 9 mm shell length. As the chemical treatment improves food value of the yeast (due to its homogenous yeast suspension), this level of yeast was added with and without chemical treatment in the basic experiment. The results exhibited obvious daily growth rate over the control in the largest size in case of the non-treated yeast. On the other hand, manipulation of the chemically treated yeast was suitable for small and moderate clam size. This may explain the clam behavior to get its nourishment. Hence, the present study proved that small clams are suspension feeders while the larger ones are deposit feeders.

DOI

10.12816/0019282

Keywords

Clams cultivation, Baker's yeast, Food supplement, growth rate

Authors

First Name

Samya

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

Hussein

Affiliation

Zoology department, Faculty of science, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

Email

samya.mohammad@ymail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tayseer

Last Name

Abdel-Russol

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

64

Related Issue

4363

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2015-12-01

Publish Date

2015-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

1110-6344

Online ISSN

2682-3160

Link

https://ejz.journals.ekb.eg/article_23354.html

Detail API

https://ejz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23354

Order

1

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

684

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Zoology

Publication Link

https://ejz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF THE BAKER'S YEAST <i>SACCHAROMYCES CERVISIAE</i> AS A FOOD SUPPLEMENT FOR THE CLAM <i>VENERUPIS AUREA</i>

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023