215813

The Immunomodulatory Role of Curcumin and Its Nanoparticles in Mice Testis Exposed to N, N'-Methylenebisacrylamide

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Mice's reproductive system, endocrine glands, and central nervous system are all toxic and carcinogenic when exposed to acrylamide (AC). The goal of this study is to show how Nano-curcumin differs from Curcumin in minimizing the effects of acrylamide in male mice. The mice were divided into five groups: control, control (Tween-80), Acrylamide (AC) group, AC+ Curcumin (Cur), and AC +Nano-curcumin (N.Cur). An increase in Caspase-3 in the testis was induced in the AC treated group. AC decreased albumin, IgG, and antitrypsin while increasing blood protein fractions like plasma transferrin. In addition, AC increases the amount of total white blood cells and neutrophils in the CBC while decreasing lymphocytes, RBC, and hemoglobin levels. The effects of N.Cur and Cur were reversed, and several severe histopathological alterations. N.Cur and Cur also reduced the amount of collagen fiber and the percentage of fibrosis in male mice generated by AC and corrected the AC-induced glycogen depletion. Finally, the efficiency of Nano curcumin can reduce the detrimental effects of acrylamide in the testis of mice.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsz.2022.215813

Keywords

acrylamide, Curcumin, Nano-Curcumin, serum protein fraction and Testis

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Atia

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and Laboratory of histology, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, 71516, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanem

Last Name

Abdel-Tawab

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and Laboratory of histology, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, 71516, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amna

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Seham

Last Name

Mobarak

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena

Email

seham.ali@sci.svu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29870

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2021-12-22

Publish Date

2022-01-16

Page Start

39

Page End

54

Print ISSN

2090-0759

Online ISSN

2090-0821

Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/article_215813.html

Detail API

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=215813

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

672

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology

Publication Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Immunomodulatory Role of Curcumin and Its Nanoparticles in Mice Testis Exposed to N, N'-Methylenebisacrylamide

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023