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11189

From Postmodernism to Post-postmodernism: A Study of Jonathan Franzen's Freedom

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The catastrophic September 11, 2001 events did not only mark a new epoch in contemporary world history, but also ushered in the beginning of a new phase in literary history. It signaled the demise of postmodernism, which flourished during the period from 1960s to 1990s, and inaugurated a new phase in American fiction referred to by some critics as post-postmodernism, late postmodernism or new realism. A study of Franzen's Freedom (2010) reveals it as a post-postmodernist novel which attempts to depict the post 9/11 American society. This paper attempts to show that the black irony or cynical detachment of the long acclaimed postmodernism can no longer represent the post 9/11 reality.  It also tries to show that human experience could no longer be rendered through fragmented characters or plotless narrative. A study of Freedom reveals Franzen's adoption of several devices that are characteristic of post-postmodernism in addition to employing other devices that pertain to postmodernism.

DOI

10.21608/jssa.2017.11189

Keywords

Postmodernism. Post-postmodernism. Franzen. Freedom. Technique

Authors

First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Samir i

Affiliation

Lecturer of English Literature Faculty of Education, Tanta University

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Volume

18

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

2122

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2018-08-15

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

42

Print ISSN

2356-8321

Online ISSN

2356-833X

Link

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/article_11189.html

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https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=11189

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المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

653

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب

Publication Link

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023