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266664

Evaluation of Surface Hardness and Color Stability of Two Different Glass Ionomer Cements After Treatment with Calcium Chloride: An In-Vitro Study

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Glass ionomer cements (GICs) is one of the materials of choice for restoring carious teeth in children due to its good qualities. Some modifications were made on GIC to improve its properties such as calcium chloride (CaCl2) solution application. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 42.7 weight percent (wt%) CaCl2 solution on two GIC restorations in relevance to color stability and surface hardness. Methods: Forty GIC specimens were prepared for each of the two tests and grouped according to the type of GIC into Fuji II light cure (Fuji II) group (n=20) and Fuji IX group (n=20). Each group was further subdivided into two subgroups: control (n=10) and experimental (n=10). Control specimens were left to set without treatment for five minutes. Experimental specimens were left to set for five minutes and then each specimen was immersed in ten milliliters (ml) of 42.7 wt% CaCl2 solution for 60 seconds. Results: Fuji II group showed significant change in color after seven days while Fuji IX group showed no change in color at different time intervals. For surface hardness test, Fuji IX showed increase in surface hardness while Fuji II showed no change in surface hardness. Conclusion: Treatment of GIC with CaCl2 solution does not affect the color stability of Fuji IX GIC but it might affect that of Fuji II GIC. CaCl2 application on GIC improved the surface hardness of Fuji IX GIC however surface hardness of Fuji II had not changed.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.266664

Keywords

Calcium chloride solution, Glass ionomer cements, color stability, surface hardness

Authors

First Name

yasmeen

Last Name

khallaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ainshams university

Email

yamena.kh@gmail.com

City

El Dokki

Orcid

-

First Name

Basma Gamal

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelaziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

89

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36332

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-10-22

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

5,882

Page End

5,885

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_266664.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=266664

Order

275

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Surface Hardness and Color Stability of Two Different Glass Ionomer Cements After Treatment with Calcium Chloride: An In-Vitro Study

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023