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197392

Correlation between both Child Pugh Score and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis with Plasma D-Dimer Level in Cirrhotic Patients

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease in which diffuse destruction and regeneration of hepatic parenchymal cells have occurred. D-dimer is regarded as a diagnostic marker for Portal vein thrombosis in liver cirrhosis. Objective: To correlate plasma D-dimer levels as a hemostatic parameter with Child Turcotte Pugh (CTP) score of post hepatitis cirrhosis patients and occurrence of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). Patients and methods: This was a case-control study that included 84 patients with hepatitis C-related cirrhosis who were admitted to Al-Ahrar Teaching Hospital in the period from November 2020 to June 2021. 28 apparently healthy subjects were included as control group. Results: There was a significantly higher level of D-dimer in each cirrhotic group; child A, child B and child C with median of 1.05 mg/l, 2 mg/l and 3 mg/l respectively compared to healthy control group with a median of 0.09 mg/l. The best cutoff of D dimer in prediction of Child C was ≥ 2.45 mg/l with area under curve of 0.986, sensitivity of 96.4%, specificity of 94%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 84.4%, negative predictive value of 98.8 % and accuracy of 94.6% (p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant association between SBP and D dimer, which was significantly higher among those with SBP.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2021.197392

Keywords

D, dimer was correlated with esophageal varices grades and degree of ascites. D, dimer could be a marker for severity of liver disease in patients with post hepatitis c cirrhosis as indicated by Child’ score

Authors

First Name

Mohamed Abdelmonem

Last Name

Ali

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Email

drmonem14@yahoo.com

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First Name

Ehab Fawzy

Last Name

Abdelaziz

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Orcid

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First Name

Noha Abdelhalim

Last Name

Mohammed

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Orcid

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First Name

Amr Samir

Last Name

Ebrahim

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Volume

85

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27163

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-10-02

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

3,341

Page End

3,346

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_197392.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197392

Order

116

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Correlation between both Child Pugh Score and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis with Plasma D-Dimer Level in Cirrhotic Patients

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023