98963

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE QUR’ANIC QUOTATION ‘MĀ SHĀ' ALLĀH’ ON BOTH OTTOMAN AND GREEK HERITAGES IN THE BALKANS

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Mā shāʾ Allāh is an Arabic expression used as a spoken amulet in Arabian culture prior Islam, and continued in Islamic heritage, to protect from the evil eye or to bring well luck even. This paper surveys the ‘Mā shāʾ Allāh' and related inscriptions Yā Ḥāfiẓ' and Yā Ḥafīẓ in the Balkans. It focuses on the extant writings on ottoman buildings in Greece. In this regard, it publishes a group of new inscription. The study also investigates the visual impact of such inscriptions. It analyses these inscriptions considering functional, regional, chronological and calligraphic stylistic criteria. The paper characterises the meaning of the ‘Mā shāʾ Allāh' inscription either as a direct message or as a mirror reflects some aspects of the period and society to which belongs. Moreover, it examines the significance of writing the Mā shāʾ Allāh in Greek alphabet ‘Mάσαλα and Μασαλαχ' on Christian buildings and objects. The paper concludes that the Mā shāʾ Allāh acquired over centuries a popular folkloric cultural concept as a talisman to protect from the evil eye rather than its own original religious expression.

DOI

10.21608/ejars.2020.98963

Keywords

Qur’anic inscription Ottoman architecture Greece Balkans Evil eye

Authors

First Name

Ameen

Last Name

A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Islamic archaeology dept., Faculty of Archaeology, Fayoum Univ., Fayoum, Egypt

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Volume

10

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15022

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2019-10-03

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

73

Page End

85

Print ISSN

2090-4932

Online ISSN

2090-4940

Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/article_98963.html

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https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=98963

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7

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Original Article

Type Code

575

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies

Publication Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE QUR’ANIC QUOTATION ‘MĀ SHĀ' ALLĀH’ ON BOTH OTTOMAN AND GREEK HERITAGES IN THE BALKANS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023