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268382

PHYTOCHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH MASS SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS OF EUPHORBIA HETEROPHYLLA'S AERIAL PARTS

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Herbal medicine, natural products, tissue culture and photochemistry

Abstract

Alkaloids, phenolics, tannins, glycosides, saponins, sterols, and flavonoids among other bioactive secondary metabolites were found in phytochemical analysis. It was found that cardiac glycosides were absent in leaves of the investigated plant whereas anthraquinones were not found in both leaves and stems of the plant. This study identified the plant's total (alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and phenolic acids) percentage. The non-polar components of Euphorbia heterophylla L. were studied. GC-MS analysis of chloroform extracts and crude hexane, as well as other chromatographic separation procedures, were used to identify and characterise eight known chemicals (using MASS). These compounds: Hotrienol, 1,7-Octadiene-3,6-diol, 2,6-dimethyl, 1,7-Octadiene-3,6-diol, 2,6-dimethyl, Coumarin, Caryophyllene oxide, 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 7-methoxy, Longifolenaldehyde, Hexadecanoic acid and ethyl ester.

DOI

10.21608/ajps.2022.268382

Keywords

GC-MS, Euphorbia heterophylla, Phenolics, Flavonoids

Authors

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Fouda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

hossamfouda2016@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Abdulkader

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd-Elmonem

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Elhaw

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37487

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-05-23

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

42

Page End

55

Print ISSN

1110-1644

Online ISSN

2535-1958

Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/article_268382.html

Detail API

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268382

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

518

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023