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6643

VALIDATED SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHODS FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF BRINZOLAMIDE AND TIMOLOL MALEATE IN THEIR PURE FORM AND OPHTHALMIC PREPARATION

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Four sensitive, simple and precise spectrophotometric methods for the simultaneous determination of brinzolamide (BRZ) and timolol maleate (TML) in their pharmaceutical formulation are developed and validated. Method A is the ratio difference spectrophotometric method (RDSM) which can measure the difference in amplitudes between 251 and 265 nm of ratio spectrum for brinzolamide and between 285 and 306 nm of ratio spectrum for timolol. Method B is the mean centering of ratio spectra method (MCR) by measuring the peak amplitude at 252 nm for brinzolamide and 304 nm for timolol. Method C is area under the curve (AUC) in which the area under the curves for brinzolamide and timolol were selected over the ranges of (260-265) and (282-288) nm. Method D is the bivariate method (BVM) which depended on the quantitative evaluation of the absorbances at 265 and 285 nm, respectively. Beer's Lambert's law for the adopted methods  were obeyed over the concentration range of 6-36 µg/mL for Brinzolamide and 6-42 µg/mL for Timolol. The obtained results were statistically compared with those obtained by the reported methods, showing no significant difference. The suggested methods were validated according to the ICH guidelines and were successfully applied for simultaneous determination of brinzolamide and timolol maleate in bulk drug and in their ophthalmic preparation.

DOI

10.21608/ajps.2018.6643

Keywords

Brinzolamide, Timolol maleate, Ratio difference, mean centering of ratio spectra, area under the curve, bivariate, Spectrophotometry

Authors

First Name

Maya

Last Name

Eissa

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Affiliation

Analytical ChemistryDepartment, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

54

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1211

Issue Date

2016-03-01

Receive Date

2018-04-29

Publish Date

2016-03-01

Page Start

188

Page End

202

Print ISSN

1110-1644

Online ISSN

2535-1958

Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/article_6643.html

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https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=6643

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14

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Original Article

Type Code

518

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

VALIDATED SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHODS FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF BRINZOLAMIDE AND TIMOLOL MALEATE IN THEIR PURE FORM AND OPHTHALMIC PREPARATION

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023