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Adsorption of Chromium(Vi) from Aqueous Solution by Glycine Modified Cross-linked Chitosan Resin

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

The adsorption of Cr(VI) onto glycine-modified crosslinked chitosan (GMCCR) resin has been investigated. Batch experiments were performed to examine kinetics, adsorption isotherm, pH effect, and thermodynamic parameters. The effect of pH for the adsorption of Cr(VI) was studied at range from 2 to 6 and the equilibrium was accomplished within 150 minutes and maximum removal was achieved under the optimum conditions at pH 3 . The result obtained from equilibrium adsorption studies are fitted Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models and the data was found that the equilibrium data agreed very well with the Langmuir model . The maximum uptake was found to be 1.5 mmol/g (calc 1.75 mmol/g) at 250C. Thermodynamic parameters for the adsorption system were determined at 298 K, 308 K and 318 K (ΔH° =22.85 kJ•mol−1;ΔG° = −33.17 to −36.93 kJ•mol−1 and ΔS° = 188 J•K−1•mol−1). The positive values of ΔH° and ΔS° suggest an endothermic reaction and increase in randomness at the solid-liquid interface during the adsorption. The negative values of ΔG° indicating a spontaneous adsorption process. The kinetic process was described very well by a pseudo-second-order rate equation.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2018.2989.1250

Keywords

Modified Chitosan, Adsorption, Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Cr(VI)

Authors

First Name

Asmaa S.

Last Name

Hamouda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Postgraduate studies of Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt.

Email

asmaa_hamouda@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1991-2347

First Name

Sayed A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Postgraduate studies of Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nahla. M.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Postgraduate studies of Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, 11566, Cairo, Egypt

Email

khalil62@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8031-2447

Volume

61

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

2054

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2018-02-26

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

799

Page End

812

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_9008.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9008

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023