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74377

EFFECT OF ENERGY BEVERAGES ON THE ENAMEL HARDNESS AND SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS (IN-VITRO STUDY)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of energy (sports) drinks on enamel hardness and shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. Seventy maxillary first premolar teeth were divided into three groups. In Group I, the enamel hardness was measured with Vickers knoop hardness tester, after immersing the teeth in the distilled water (control) and energy drink for , one, two and four weeks. In group II, after 2 weeks of storage in the beverage and distilled water, the teeth were bonded with standard metal stainless steel brackets, using Concise composite resin, after which the SBS was immediately measured. Then the coefficient of correlation between hardness and SBS of group II was recorded. In group III, the teeth were stored in the beverage and water with bonded brackets, as in group I. The SBS was then measured. The 2 weeks and
4 weeks beverage groups showed the significantly lowest enamel hardness values with no difference between them. A positive correlation (r = 0.89) was found between enamel hardness and SBS.
The 4 weeks beverage storage showed the lowest SBS followed by 2 weeks storage, but the values were clinically acceptable. Thus, it was concluded that energy drinks significantly reduced enamel hardness and SBS, and this reduction was proportional to period of storage.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2017.74377

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

ElSayed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Lecturer at the Orthodontic department, Faculty of Oral and Dental medicine, Cairo University.

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First Name

Amr

Last Name

Sharawy

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Affiliation

Assistant professor at the Dental Biomaterials department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University.

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Volume

63

Article Issue

Issue 1 - January (Orthodontics, Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry)

Related Issue

11142

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2020-02-27

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

93

Page End

99

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_74377.html

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https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=74377

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12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023