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Dietary protein requirements for juvenile sole Solea aegyptiaca (Chabanaud, 1927)

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

The present study was conducted to determine the dietary protein requirement for optimal growth performance and body composition of juvenile sole fish. Four diets were formulated with different protein levels (D40, D45, D50 and
D55% crude protein). The silverside fish (Atherina boyeri) was added to the diets as local animal protein source and to enhance palatability of the test diets. Fish were fed the artificial diets as 2% of the fish biomass daily divided into two
equal portions. Juvenile sole with an initial weight of (6.65±0.2g) were distributed as 40 juveniles in each triplicate tank, each of 1m3 volume. The experimental period lasted 120 days after start. The results showed significant
differences (P<0.05) in growth performance and feed efficiency between diets.
The highest performances in terms of (Finial weight, Weight gain, Average daily gain, Specific growth rate, Condition factor, Feed conversion ratio, Protein efficiency ratio, Protein productive value and Hepatosomatic index) were
obtained with the D55% CP, followed by D50%, without significance difference between them. However, fish fed D40% crude protein diet recorded less performance parameters. No significance difference (P<0.05) in whole body
chemical composition (dry matter, crude protein, crude lipid and ash) were found between fish fed all experimental diets. However, slight increase in whole body lipid contents were recorded with D50%CP and D55%CP levels. The
results of the present study indicated that, D55% crude protein level can be optimal for meeting the requirement of juvenile sole, Solea aegyptiaca without adverse effects on growth performance and feed efficiency.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2011.2079

Keywords

Solea aegyptiaca, silverside, protein requirement, Stomach content, Growth, performance

Authors

First Name

Abdel moneim

Last Name

Yones

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Institute of Oceanography & Fisheries, Shakshouk Fish Research

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Hakim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of animal production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University

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Orcid

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Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

430

Issue Date

2011-01-01

Receive Date

2017-04-03

Publish Date

2011-01-01

Page Start

71

Page End

87

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_2079.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2079

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023