The research aimed at determining the level of knowledge and implementation of the respondent farmers' practices of depletion and pollution of environmental resources, and also to determining the significance of the differences between the means of the degree of knowledge and implementation of the respondent' farmers in the two governorates of the study for the practices of depletion and pollution of the studied environmental resources as a whole.Also to test the significance of the correlation relationship between the independent variables studied of the respondent' farmers and each of the degree of their knowledge and implementation of the depletion and pollution of environmental resources in the two studied governorates, and to determine the relative contribution of the independent variables studied in the interpretation of the variation in the degree of knowledge and implementation of the respondent' farmers of environmental depletion and pollution practices in the two studied governorates ,and to identify the sources that the respondent' farmers resort to in order to obtain the information related to environmental protection and to identify the causes of depletion of environmental resources from the viewpoint of the respondent' farmers, as well as their suggestions to reduce this depletion in the two studied governorates.